Aminoglycosides
Choose the correct answer for each question.
1
The best strategy for dosing aminoglycosides
Continuous infusion
Smaller doses, more frequently
Larger doses, less frequently
Smaller doses, less frequently
2
Aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity is most closely associated with
Temporarily elevated peak levels
Temporarily elevated trough levels
Sustained elevated trough levels
All of the above
3
Extended-interval (or "once-daily") aminoglycoside dosing is NOT appropriate in:
The elderly
Patients with significant renal impairment
Patients with endocarditis
All of the above
4
Which of the following is critical to therapeutic success of aminoglycosides:
Duration of therapy
Achieving therapeutic serum levels
Elevated trough levels
All of the above
5
In practical terms, PAE means
Trough levels must stay 8 times above the MIC
Peak levels must stay 8 times above the MIC
Trough levels can drop below the MIC
Peak levels can drop below the MIC
6
What is associated with the greatest source of error in TDM:
SDC drawn before steady-state.
Lab assay error
Inaccurate recording of administration times
Pharmacy dispensing error